الجمعة، 15 أغسطس 2014

Ecology, hinder the development of tourism

World tourism is doing well and many experts see in this activity one of the engines of the global economy next year. However, a grain of sand could halt the beautiful machine in 2006: Conservationists want to limit air travel, as they are a major source of CO2 pollution
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In its annual report, released on Jan. 24 in Madrid, the World Tourism Organization, which depends on the United Nations, announced that 2005 was a good year for tourism. Despite a series of tragic events such as the tsunami that devastated Southeast Asia in December 2004 and destroyed tourism facilities in the region or the hurricanes that swept through the Caribbean and Louisiana.

Among the regions concerned by this improvement, Africa is prominently. "Although being with the Middle East, the least visited continent in the world, Africa, with 10% increase, is the only one to have significantly increased the number of visitors between 2004 and 2005," highlights the south African newspaper Cape Times. One special note that Kenya is the winner, with a 26% increase in the number of tourists, followed by the Maghreb countries, especially Morocco and Tunisia, and finally to South Africa - which, as early last August, announced an increase of 11%.

"The game reserves of Kenya in 2006 will be among the ten most visited places in the world," reports The Nation newspaper in Nairobi, citing Frommer, one of the most reputable organizations in the UK travel. According to a survey, in fact, "the reserves of Kenya, Goa in India, California, Hawaii and Tasmania are the destinations that are most British tourists dream." Fact corroborated by the Kenya Tourist Board: "After seven years of decline in the number of tourists because of the fear of terrorism, the situation has improved a lot."

If the World Tourism Organization welcomes the positive results achieved in 2005, however, it could soon be a backlash. In fact, "more and more environmentally conscious objectors refuse to fly, and this movement could well mark the beginning of the reflux of cheap tourism," suggests The Guardian. "I realized that all my efforts to stay green, recycle my waste isolate my house, do not drive a 4 x 4, would be completely wiped out by a few days of vacation by plane," said Michael Gibson, for example, Manchester quoted as saying. And Columbia is far from being an isolated case: "Suddenly and spontaneously, an increasing number of travelers decided to abandon or at least reduce the number of weekends in Europe and their vacations, become so common with airlines cheap, "says the British newspaper.

Among the arguments against air travel, The Guardian noted that "a return flight to Florida produces as much carbon dioxide a car in a year. Going by plane from London to Edinburgh, 193 kilos of generating CO2, eight times more than now. "

Next month, a petition to limit travel by plane will be launched at the initiative of Flight Pledge, who wants to collect on its website enough signatures to pressure the European Union to increase taxes on aviation fuel. The aim is to drive up the price of tickets to reduce the number of travelers. "Greenpeace, Friends of the Earth and Transport 2000 Association join this event," said the British newspaper The Independent. "We do not yet know how many people have embraced the idea of reducing their air travel, but one thing is for sure, 2006 will be the year when this phenomenon will emerge," finally prognostic The Guardian.

Source: courrierinternational.com By: Anne Collet

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